一、历年桂林中考宾语从句真题（黑体字为正确答案）

2011年

I want to know ________ he will be the volunteer in the 2011 Universiade (世界大学生运动会) in Shenzhen.

A. where B. who C. if D. which

2012年

— Can you tell me this morning?

— Sorry, I’ve no idea.

A. why didn’t Daming come to school

B. why Daming didn’t come to school

C. why doesn’t Daming come to school

D. why Daming doesn’t come to school

2013年

I didn’t know __________.

A. when will it come

B. when it will come

C. when it would come

D. when would it come

2014年

─ Can you tell me ______ on the Internet?

─OK, mum.

A. how can I use QQ

B. where can I use QQ

C. how I can use QQ

D. whether can I use QQ

2015年

─Sir, do you know _____?

─I’m not very sure. Please ask the worker over there.

A. when will the next train start

B. when the train will start

C. when the next train started

2016年

Could you please tell me ? I didn’t hear it clearly.

A. what did Mary say B. what Mary says C. what Mary said

2017年

Our science teacher said that light_____________ much faster than sound.

A. traveled B. travels C. travel

2019年

Do you know the students like the mobile phone so much?

A. what B. why C. how

二、什么是宾语从句

在句子中担任宾语这一语法成分的从句叫宾语从句，宾语从句可以做谓语动词的宾语，也可以做非谓语动词的宾语，还可以做介词的宾语。

1）. We haven’t decided how we’ll go to Shanghai next week.（做谓语动词haven’t decided的宾语）

2）. Can you tell me why you did not come to school yesterday?（做谓语动词tell的直接宾语）

3）. I want to know when we should arrive at the airport.（做不定式to know的宾语）

4）. The movie is about how Alice ended the Red Queen’s reign of terror.（做介词about的宾语）

三、宾语从句的三个考点

中考宾语从句一般有三个考点：从句的引导词、从句的时态和从句的语序。

1、宾语从句的引导词：

宾语从句的连接词可分为三类：连接词、连接代词和连接副词

2、宾语从句的时态：

宾语从句中的时态一般要求与主句一致，但也要具体问题具体分析，有时主句与从句谓语动词时间不一致，有可能主句讲的是现在的事，而从句讲的是过去或将来的事。

3、宾语从句的语序：

当宾语从句的引导词为疑问词时，宾语从句不能用疑问句语序，尽管从句含有疑问意思，但从句不是一个独立的句子，或者说从句不是疑问句，所以不能用疑问句语序（即部分倒装语序）。